2022小學英語語法：過去將來時

　　過去將來時

　　結構：would do

　　She said she would go here the next morning.

　　兩個特殊句型：there be 句型，be going to 結構

　　1） Be going to 結構——表示打算，準備，計劃做某事

　　★結構：主語+be動詞+going to +動詞原型

　　I am going to make a bookcase.

　　They are going to paint it.

　　The father is going to give the bookcase to his daughter.

　　★變疑問句將be動詞移到句首

　　Are you going to make a bookcase?

　　Are they going to paint it?

　　Is the father going to give the bookcase to his daughter?

　　★變否定句在be動詞后面加not

　　I am not going to make a bookcase.

　　They are not going to paint it.

　　The father is not going to give the bookcase to his daughter.

　　★肯定回答及否定回答

　　Yes, I am. / No, I am not.

　　Yes, they are. / No, they are not.

　　Yes, he is. / No, he is not.

　　★特殊疑問句（必背）

　　What are you going to do?

　　What are they going to do?

　　What is the father going to do?

　　2） There be 句型——表示哪里有什么東西（某處有某物）

　　There is＋單數名詞＋表示場所的詞（一般為介詞詞組）

　　There is a book in this room.

　　There is a pen on the table

　　There are＋復數名詞＋表示場所的詞（一般為介詞詞組）

　　There are two pens on the table.

　　There are three schools there.

　　★變疑問句將be動詞移到句首

　　Is there a book in this room?

　　Are there two pens on the table?

　　★變否定句在動詞后面加not

　　There is not a book in this room.

　　There are not two pens on the table.

　　★肯定回答及否定回答

　　Yes, there is. / No, there is not.

　　Yes, there are. / No, there are not.

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